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The Panther Update, November 25th, 2019
You're one of the first to see "Bioinformatics Club"

Bioinformatics Club

Listen to Roar with the web player or subscribe at any of the links at the Roar webpage. This transcript may contain grammatical edits.
Rayhaan: As STEM careers are becoming more available, the need for STEM education is becoming more vital. This episode, we look at a UB program coming to Sweet Home about bioinformatics. From The Panther Eye, this is Roar.

Dr. Rama: So, this is the Western New York, Genetics
and Research Health Care Partnership, and I'm only talking about 2019 and 2020.
Actually, we are in the last year of our grant and you can see that we have
been granted by SEPA, which is a part of NIH, you know, National Institutes of Health.

So what we are involved is expanding exposure, career
exploration, interactive projects and basic genome analysis and bioinformatics.
Alright, and we describe all these terms as we go on because there will be
several terms that you have never heard of or maybe you will have heard of and
you don't know much about or know much about. It will just be a reputation in
all right, so the overview of the talk is that I'm going to describe to you the
goals of the program, give you a little bit of the outline of what the program
is all about what we have been funded for.

What is the question, what are the hypothesis that we have?
And why are they in funding us? Right they're giving us a million, dollars? Why?
So how to test that hypothesis that's one of the questions. What is genome
sequencing? Next thing that I'm going to talk about is gene and genome
annotation. what it is all about what is bioinformatics. What do we know by Geniac?
What is this Geniac thing? Right, this is the tool. This is the suite of tools
that we are going to teach you how to use so that you can now take out
information, which is called bioinformatics and do these manual gene genome
annotations. Each of these terms I will be explaining to you all as I go along.

The question is why we manually annotate genome,s alright
microbial genomes are human genomes or any genes and then the past and the
present and the future of this particular program.

The first thing that we say is that we stimulate the
interest in new students to pursue careers in science and technology, that
means STEM careers. So, what we provide is a pipeline for recruiting students
to scientific and medical careers. What we are saying is our hypothesis, is
that the students who go through our program are more likely to stay in these STEM
careers than not, do you understand? Because whenever they find you, you have
to have a hypothesis. If it was already a settled, then they wouldn't find you.
You have already done the work you've established the thing is going to go into
the curriculum, etcetera, etcera. So, we are still in the hypothetical stage. So,
we are providing this pipeline. We are saying that we advance high school
students as well as teacher collaboration with active scientists in UB, University
at Buffalo and around the world. So basically, you all become scientists if you
take part in this program and you'll go through these manual annotations. You
are actually being scientists. You are actually doing research and I'll show
you all how it's very exciting.

We also provide ongoing support as students pursue career
plans. So, as you'll mature and graduate from here and go into STEM careers, we
will constantly be giving you support and I'll show you an example of that, is
that alright? So how do we do this? So, I'm going to lay it out to you. So what
we do is this is, of course, funded by the National Institutes of health, Science
Education Partnership Award, SEPA award, and I'm giving you an overview. So,
what we do is we recruit 20 high school science teachers and they go ahead and
recruit students. So, a total of about 140 students per year to be involved in
these genome annotations. And by now, we have had about five years of funding,
which was about 1.3 million dollars, which was very, very prestigious. It was
written about in the newspapers we got a lot of exposure. I will show you how
it's my baby and I'm so happy to be here and telling it to you because this
entire thing was my idea.

All right, so what we do is we recruit those twenty high
school science teachers. They recruit the students from July to August in 2019
for example, what we did was, we taught the fundamentals of genome meditation
to the high school teachers, your teacher and we discussed the four program
which involved you students your students taking part in this. So, you'll have
already finished a few to build your interest in the project. And now what I'm
going to do is introduce you to manual genome annotation.

So, this is the introductory class trying to give you an
idea. An overview of why this is so exciting. Why should you be involved? Why
should you tell your friends to be involved? All right, because it's so
exciting from January to May you’re actually going to work on manual genome
agitation that means gene annotations. And in May of 2020, what you'll be doing
is to make posters of whatever work you've done, put out your results and come
to the capstone symposium, which is to be held at UB, center of Arts, you have
lunch. You present your posters. You talk to other schools who are doing the
same thing. There will be hundreds of students of your age and you'll see; you
can actually go to each poster, you can ask questions you can see what they
have done. You have done compare note, etcetera. because all of you will be
learning the same thing, right? And this will give you an opportunity to mix
and mingle with them. But most importantly, you will also be mingling and
involving yourself with the scientists, mainly me. We will come to your posters
and critique it.

Rayhaan: This episode was made by Rayhaan Saaim, Jacob Lymberopoulos amd Chudy Ilozue. Music by Verified Picasso.

Author: Chukwudi Ilozue
Category: Life & Arts, Roar
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